【2011哈尔滨】32. English people can't give up hamburgers or fried chicken because they’re delicious. However, the French are changing. They aren't interested in food like before.
A. fast B. healthy C. natural
答案:A
【解析】考查形容词辨析 根据句意:英国人依然留恋汉堡和炸鸡,而法国人在改变。他们不再像从前,对快餐感兴趣了。
【2011呼和浩特】12. ----Wha t do you think of Tom’s speaking?
----No one does in our class.
A. good B. better C. well D. best
【答案】B
【解析】形容词比较级 此题是隐藏性的比较级。“你认为汤姆的口语怎样” “在我们班没人比他说得好”。
【2011四川达州】26.—Up to now the Chinese Communist Party(中国共产党)has nearly history.
—Yes, it was founded July 23rd, 1921.
A. 90 years; at B. 90-year; in
C. 90-years; of D. 90-year; on
答案:D
【解析】本题考查复合形容词和介词的用法。90-year表示90年的,在句中作定语。on表示在某个具体的时间,in表示在模糊的时间。根据题意:-到现在中国共产党已经有接近90年的历史了。-是的,它是1921年7月23日建立的。故本题选择D。
11. The bag of rice is ___ heavy for Tom to carry. Let’s go and help him.
A. too B. so C. very
答案:A
【解析】固定搭配。句意:对汤姆来说,这袋大米太重,他搬不动,让我们去帮帮他。too...to...为固定搭配,意为“太……而不能……”。
【2011•广西柳州】I am glad to see you.
A. happy B. sad C. old
答案A
【解析】考查形容词的用法。见到你很高兴。glad=happy.故选A。
47. 【2011•广西柳州】The girl can run very fast.
A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly
答案A
【解析】考查副词的用法。这个女孩能跑得很快。fast=quickly.故选A。
50. 【2011•广西柳州】He did the work all by himself.
A. already B. together C. alone
答案C
【解析】考查副词的用法。他独自一人做的这项工作。alone=by oneself.故选C。
【2011雅安】6. The woman is very busy so she ________ watches TV.
A. often B. always C. seldom D. almost
答案:C
【解析】考查频率副词的使用。句意为:“这个妇女很忙,以至于她几乎很少看电视。”often“经常”,always“总是”,seldom“几乎很少”,almost“几乎”。故选C。
【2011广东深圳】9. — The doctor told me____ too much but I find it difficult.
— The doctor is right. The less you drink, ______ you will be.
A. don't drink; the healthier B. not to drink; the healthier
C. not to drink; the more healthier D. don't drink; healthier
答案:B
【解析】不定式与the+比较级的用法。tell sb. not to do sth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”,“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”。故选择B。
【2011广西南宁市】29. Oxford University is ________ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.
A. different B. famous C. special D. popular
29. 答案:D
【解析】形容词的用法。be popular with 为固定短语意为“为…所喜爱”。根据句意可知选D。
【2011广西南宁市】33. Mrs Smith has a cute baby. It often smiles at people ________.
A. friendly B. lovely C. happily D. lively
33. 答案:C
【解析】副词的用法。副词修饰动词放在动词后面作状语。friendly为形容词意为“友好的”,lovely为形容词意为“可爱的”,happily为副词意为“高兴的”,lively为形容词意为“活的”。根据句意可知用副词修饰动词smile,因此选C。此题较难。
【2011雅安】11.—Which month has ______ days in a year?
—February.
A. few B. little C. the least D. the fewest
答案:D
【解析】考查形容词的最高级。句意为“一年中哪个月的日子最少?”“二月”。在一年中这个范围之内,用最高级形式,days为可数名词用fewest。故选D。
【2011雅安】12. His grandparents live ____ in a small house, but they don’t feel _______.
A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone
答案:B
【解析】考查形容词alone; lonely用法。句意为“他的爷爷奶奶单独住在一个小房子里,但是并不感到孤独。”alone意为“单独一个人”; lonely“内心孤独的”。故选B。
( )25. 【2011凉山】—What a careful boy you are!
—Thank you. In fact, Tom does everything ___ than me.
A. more carefully B. more careful C. much careful
答案:A
解析:考查比较级的用法。由句意“实际上,汤姆做某件事情都比我仔细”可以得知此处应该使用副词的比较级形式,故选A项。
( ) 22. 【2011凉山】Mom bought ____ oranges for me, but I’d like to drink some ________.
A. many; oranges B. much; orange C. many; orange
答案:C
解析:考查形容词和名词的用法。oranges的可数名词复数,应该使用many来修饰,排除B项。表示“喝一些橘子汁”应该使用不可数名词orange,因此,答案为C项。
【2011广西崇左】36__Dad ,how can I get on well with my xlassmates?
—Tryto be friendly to them .That will make it much____.
A.easily B.more easily C.easy D.easier
【解析】D 考查点:动词make的用法以及比较级。解题思路:make后跟形容词充当宾语补足语,much后跟形容词的比较级。故选D。
【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】( )27. Li Kai jumped in the long jump. He won the game.
A. longest B. farthest C. highest
答案:B
【2011泰州】5.—Who is suitable for the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?
—David is. He is ______ enough to come up with new ideas.
A. imaginative B. humorous C. modest D. outgoing
答案:A
【2011重庆江津】( ) 25.I think these cards are than those cards.
A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest
答案:B
【2011山东菏泽】23. —Which city is your favorite?
—Hangzhou, of course. It’s the _____place that I want to visit.
A. worse B. worst C. better D .best
答案 D
【解析】比较等级的用法。由句意:-哪个是你最喜欢的城市?-当然是杭州,它是我想参观的最好的城市。用最高级best。故选D。
【2011四川乐山】26. –Do you often go fishing with your father?
–No, _______. I don’t like fishing at all.
A. never B. always C. usually
答案:A
【解析】考查频度副词。句意“你常常和你爸爸去钓鱼吗?”“不,我根本不喜欢钓鱼”。根据情境,是一个完全否定的回答。Always与usually表示经常干某事,与情境不符。故选A。
【2011四川乐山】28. – Susan, you know what? We can have a dog!
– Great! But I prefer to have a cat. It is much _______ to look after.
A. easy B. easier C. easiest
答案:B
【解析】比较级的用法。Much修饰比较级,而不能修饰原级和最高级,故选B。
【2011浙江台州】19. -It’s going to rain. Let me fetch an umbrella for you.
-Thank you!You are so .
A. lucky B. kind C. relaxed D. interesting
答案:B
【解析】词意辨析。 lucky“幸运的”;kind“友好的,亲切的”;relaxed“放松的”;interesting“有趣的”。句意为“—天将下雨,让我给你去取把伞。 —谢谢!你真是太好了。”故选B。
【2011山东泰安】29. —Which do you like , summer or winter?
—I prefer summer.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
答案:C
【解析】比较级的用法。在两者之间进行选择,用better,如果是三者或三者以上用best。
【2011浙江杭州】18. –Are you satisfied with the result of the exam? –Not at all. I can’t have ______.
A. a worse one B. a better one C. the worse one D. the best one
答案:A
【解析】形容词最高级的用法。根据句意应该是最糟糕的一次,而表示数量一则用a。
【2011浙江金华】21. — It's so cold today.
— Yes, it's colder than it was yesterday.
A. some B. more C. very D. much
答案:D
【解析】考查比较级的用法。比较级前可用much、even、a little修饰。故选D。
【2011重庆】31. The more you smile, the _______ you will feel.
A. happy B. happier C. happily D. more happily
答案B
【解析】考查比较级的用法。“The+比较级……,the+比较级”意为“越……,就越……”。feel为连系动词,可跟形容词作表语,不能跟副词。句意为“你笑的越多,你感觉越快乐”。故选B。
【2011浙江丽水】24.In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money_________ during the Spring Festival.
A. finally B. luckily C. simply D. especially
答案:D
【解析】副词的用法。finally 是最后的,luckily指幸运的,simply意思是仅仅,especially指的是尤其,特别是。根据句意可知“在中国,尤其是春节期间给孩子红包成为一个传统了。”
【2011浙江丽水】28.Everybody should remember it is not _________ to swim in the river alone.
A.healthy B. safe C.possible D.comfortable
答案:B
【解析】词义辨析。从后面的的“单独在河里游泳”可知应该是不安全的。
【2011山东临沂】28. Stay away from junk food, please. It’s bad for us,_________ for children!
A. recently B. especially C. probably D. nearly
答案:B
【解析】词义辨析。句中副词修饰介词短语,根据句意,应为“尤其是对儿童”,用副词especially表达。
【2011广西贵港】40.—Whose home is ______ away from school in our class?
—Liu Mei’s.
A. father B. far C. the farthest D. near
答案:C【解析】考查点:形容词最高级。解题思路:根据句中所给的范围in the class可知用最高级。故选C。
【2011广西贺州】35. —Emily, here's a dictionary. I hope it will help you.
—Thank you. It's ______what I need.
A. just B. still C. only D. almost
答案:A
【解析】考查点:副词辨析。解题思路:just意为“仅仅,恰恰,正好”;still “依然”;only“仅仅”;almost“几乎”。根据句意:Emily,给你一本字典。我希望它能帮助你。谢谢。这正好是我需要的。故选A。
【2011广西贺州】40. — Many people eat_____ meat than they did before.
—Yes, that’s why they’re getting fatter and fatter.
A. more B. less C. fewer D. much
答案:A
【解析】考查点:考察比较级。解题思路:根据句中than可知此处应该用比较级。根据答句:是的。那就是他们变的越来越胖的原因。可知前一句:很多人比以前吃的肉多了。Fewer修饰可数名词故选A。
【2011贵州贵阳】35. Some Chinese singers sing English songs just as ______ as native speakers do.
A. good B. better C. well
答案:C
【解析】 as…as句式中间应跟形容词或副词的原形,故排除B,这里应是修饰动词sing,故应用副词。故选C。
【2011贵州贵阳】42. Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some way they look the same, but Nancy is_________than Luc
A. tall B. taller C. tallest
答案:B
【解析】 其后跟的是than,故这里应用比较级。应选B。
【2011湖南湘西】32. Which sport do you like ________, swimming, running or shooting?
A. well B. better C. best
答案:C
【解析】考查副词最高级 空后面是游泳、跑步和射击三项,三者比较用最高级。
【2011湖南益阳】23. Linda jumped than Helen at the sports meeting.
A. the highest B. high C. higher
答案: C
【解析】比较级的考查。Than前面用比较级。
【2011山东滨州】26. – Do you often go to the gym?
– No, ________. I don’t like sports at all.
A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually
答案:B
【解析】考查副词的辨析。 always“总是,一直”; never“从不”; sometimes“有时”; usually“通常”。由答语“I don’t like sports at all.”,可知“我一点都不喜欢体育”,所以答语应为“我从不去体育馆”,故选B。
【浙江湖州】 18. Sally used to be ______, but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.
A. active B. shy C. honest D. outgoing
答案:B
【解析】考查形容词辨析。active活泼的;shy“害羞的”;honest正直的; outgoing外向由下句句意“但是现在她喜欢邮新朋友并且和他们谈话”可知,上句意思应为过去很害羞。used to be...意为“过去...”。
【2011山东潍坊】23. After a three hours' long walk, the boys look rather______.
A. excited B. bored C. tired D. stressed
答案:C
【解析】考查形容词辨析。excited意为“兴奋的”;bored意为“无聊的”;tired意为“累人的”;stressed意为“紧张的”。句意为“经过三个小时的长途跋涉之后,男孩子们看起来相当累。”故选C。
【2011山东临沂】32. ---I’m really _________ before the exam.
---Take it easy. You’re the best.
A. surprised B. nervous C. comfortable D. confident
答案:B
【解析】词义辨析。通过对话下文take it easy,“放松”,和常识,可知“考试前我真得紧张”,用形容词nervous 表达。
(2011•南京)5. –Mr Smith, I don’t think we can get there on time by bike.
–You mean it’s ______ for us to take a taxi?
A. necessary B. important C. possible D. difficult
5. 答案:A
解析:考查词义辨别。理解句意,对于我们而言,乘出租车是必要的。necessary必要的;important重要的;possible可能的;difficult困难的,故选A项。
【2011山东威海】32.—What do you think of Liu Huan?
—Oh, he is my favourite singer. I think no one can sing________.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
答案:C
【解析】副词比较级的用法。sing为行为动词,故用副词well修饰,I think no one can sing后省略了than he,故要用well的比较级better。
【2011江苏淮安】13. Mr. Zheng is such a __________ person that he has donated much money to the schools in his hometown.
A. selfish B. patient C. humorous D. generous
答案:D
【解析】形容词词义辨析。selfish 自私的 patient 有耐心的 humorous 幽默的generous 慷慨的。根据后面的语境“他已经捐赠了很多钱给家乡的学校。”可知他是一个“慷慨的”人。故选D。
【2011江苏淮安】5. Now Chinese people are living a _________life than before.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
答案:C
【解析】考查形容词比较级用法。句中有than,应用比较级better.故选C.
【2011湖南怀化】23. Many of my classmates think Wang Han is ______ host in Hunan TV Station.
A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular
答案:C
【解析】形容词最高级。根据句意:我的大多数同学认为汪涵是湖南电视台最受欢迎的主持人。C是最高级。
【2011安徽】32. We felt ________ when Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race.
A. brave B. proud C. successful D. worried
答案:B
【解析】选B。考查形容词词义。brave “勇敢的”;proud “自豪的”;successful “成功的”;worried “焦虑的”.结合句意“刘翔又一次赢得第一名”可知,我们应该是“自豪的”。故选B。
【2011安徽】44.Jack is good at drawing. I think no one draws __
A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
答案:A
【解析】选A。考察形容词的比较级用法。句意:杰克擅长画画,我想没有人比他画得更好了。此处暗示其他人与杰克比较,故选A。
【2011湖北黄冈】35. —Did Kate do best in the final exam?
—No, but of all the students she did______ .
A. the most careful B. more careful C . most carefully D. more carefully
答案:C
【解析】副词的用法。副词修饰动词,先排除A、B项。又根据句意:“她是所有学生中做得最好的。”故用最高级形式,副词最高级前的定冠词“the”可以省略。
【江西省2011】39. —We're doing a lot to protect our environment, but it is not good enough. —So we should try______ to look after it.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly
【答案】B
【解析】形容词的比较级 句意“我们做了很多来保护环境,但是还不够。所以我们更应该努力的来保护”。
【2011山东德州】22. I ________ go to the theatre, because I don’t like operas at all.
A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
答案:D
【解析】副词的用法。根据后句中的“because I don’t like operas at all.”可知,“因为我根本不喜欢戏剧”,所以“我”从不去剧院,故答案为D。
【2011山东德州】29. We can do a lot to stay healthy. __________, we should eat a balanced(平衡的) diet.
A. At a time B. In fact C. First of all D. All together
答案:C
【解析】词组辨析。句意:我们做了很多是为了保持健康。首先,我们应该保持饮食平衡。根据句意可知,C符合题意。
【2011江苏淮安】10. —__________ will your father be back?
—In two months.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many
答案:B
【解析】疑问代词辨析。how long 多长时间 how soon 多久才会 how often 多久一次 how many 多少(修饰名词复数)。根据答语“两个月后”可知问题“你爸爸多久才会回来?”故选B。
(2011江苏宿迁)8. —______ is it from your home to the school?
—About ten minutes’ walk.
A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查词组辨析。how far意为“路程有多远”;how long 意为“多长时间”;how often意为“多长时间一次”;how soon意为“多少时间以后”。由答语可知是询问“你家到学校路程有多远”,故选A。
【2011襄阳】29.---- Would you mind turning the light? It’s too dark here.
---- OK. Wait a minute, please.
A. over B. on C. off D. down
【答案】B
【解析】副词辨析 由下文“这里太黑了”可知应为“你不介意开开灯吗?”
【2011襄阳】27.---- Why do you keep the windows open on such a cold day?
---- There are so many students here, so we want to keep the air nice and .
A. cold B. dry C. cool D. clean
【答案】D
【解析】形容词辨析 句意为“这么冷的天气你为什么敞着窗户”“这里有许多学生,所以我想让空气非常干净”
【2011广东】30. —Steve is good at writing short stories.
— So he is. But he writes _______ than us. So he can’t get good grades in writing.
A. most carefully B. more carefully C. less carefully D. least carefully
答案: C
【解析】本题考查到连词比较级的用法。由句子结构可知,此题用比较级,故排除A、D。根据语境可知“但时他写作不如我们仔细……”可知选C。
【2011广东】40. —Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2011?
—Yes, but I think it’s ______. I fell asleep when I saw it.
A. exciting B. boring C. bored D. excited
答案: B
【解析】本题考查词义辨析。A项意为“令人兴奋的”一般用来修饰物;B项意为“无聊的”一般用于物;C项意为“无聊的”一般用于人。D项“兴奋的”一般用来修饰人。句意“你看过叫《洛杉矶之战2011》吗?”“是的,我认为它是___。当我看时我睡着了”。由语境可知此处“无聊的”,无聊的修饰的是电影,即物,用boring. 故选B
【2011上海】36. We hope that with the help of the new skill, Liu Xiang can run _____ than before.
A) fast B) faster C) fastest D) the fastest
答案:B
【解析】考查点:副词的比较级的用法。 解题思路:由than可知这是个比较级,故要使用faster; 选项D是最高级;
【2011上海】54. When you have western food, you should use knife and fork properly. The underlined part means“_____ ”.
A) in a quick way B) in the right way
C) in a different way D) in the usual way
答案:B
【解析】考查点:词义辨析。 解题思路:properly意为“正确地”,相当于in the right way, 句意为“当你吃西餐时,你应当正确的使用刀和叉”,故答案选B;
2. 【2011•无锡】 — There used to be lots of fish in the lake.
— Yes, but there are very __________ now.
A. few B. fewer C. little D. less
答案:A
【解析】very修饰形容词或副词原级;根据but there are… 可知答案选A,few修饰可数名词复数(fish)。
6. 【2011•无锡】Nanjing isn’t so large __________ Shanghai, however, it’s the second __________ city in East China.
A. like; largest B. as; largest C. like; large D. as; large
答案:B
【解析】so…as…“与……一样”是个固定结构;the +序数词+最高级+名词单数“第几最……”,故答案选B。
【2011•苏州】 During this year’s Reading Week, I read the most books in our class. No one read ______ books than I.
A. many B. more C. few D. fewer
答案: B
【解析】考查比较级。由“than”可知用比较级,先排除AC;根据句意可知选B。
【2011湖北•武汉】 40. - I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!
- Oh, dear, you must be very _____ at the ball!
A. embarrassed B. satisfied C. tired D. surprised
答案: A
【解析】 考查形容词的用法。 穿错了鞋去参加棒球,当然会感到尴尬(embarrassed)。
【2011安徽芜湖】32. —Wuhu is a beautiful city.
— Yes, and I feel ______ to live there.
A. comfortable B. worried C. afraid D. tired
答案:A
【解析】形容词的辨析。worried意为“着急的,忧虑的”;afraid意为“害怕的”;tired意为“疲惫的”;comfortable意为“舒适的”。根据句意可知选项A为正确答案。
【2011安徽芜湖】37. Funtawild Adventure is very popular and ______ tourists visit it year by year.
A. more and more B. fewer and fewer C. less and less D. more or less
答案:A
【解析】形容词比较级。“比较级+and+比较级”结构,意为“越来越…”;可排除D;tourists是可数名词,可排除C;根据句中的Funtawild Adventure is very popular可判断出A为正确答案。
【2011湖北十堰】29. ---Terra, you shouldn’t be so ___________. You always leave your things here and there.
---Sorry, mom. I’ll put them away soon.
A. terrified B. cheerful C. careless D. frightened
答案:C
【解析】词义辨析。根据句意:你总是把你的东西到处乱丢。得出答案,粗心的。
【2011襄阳】32. ----I’m thirsty now. Could I have hot water?
----OK. Here you are.
A. any B. some C.little D. no
【答案】B
【解析】形容词辨析 句意为“我现在口渴。 我能喝些热水吗?”此处用some希望得到对方的肯定回答。
【江西省2011】27. I can't eat any more food, I am_.
A. busy B. hungry C. full D. serious
【答案】C
【解析】词义辨析 句意为“我不能再吃了,我饱了。”busy “忙”;hungry“饥饿的full“满的,饱的” serious“严重的”。
9.【2011•扬州】—______ did you sleep last night?
—Only five hours. I stayed up late to do my homework.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How much
答案:C
【解析】词义辨析。how long 指时间或长度,意为“多长”; how soon 指时间“多久,多快”,常用于将来时;how often 指频率,“多久一次”;how much 指金钱“多少”。根据答语应为“多长”。
【2011•广州】( )8. The actress is already 50, but she looks ______ than she really is.
A. young B. more young C. more younger D. much younger
8.答案:D
解析:考查形容词比较级。由than可知此句为比较级,比较级前可用a little, much, far等词修饰。
【2011浙江舟山】20. The Internet is really ______ to us. We can easily find the information we need.
A. safe B. hard C. boring D. useful
答案:D
【解析】形容词辨析。safe意为“安全的”,hard意为“难的”,boring意为“无聊的”,useful意为“有用的”。由句意“因特网真的对我们有用,我们可以很容易地找到我们所需要的信息”可知,只有useful符合句意。故选D。
【2011山东德州】18. He was late this morning, because the bus was too ________ for him to get on.
A. quiet B. tidy C. crowded D. noisy
答案:C
【解析】词语辨析。quiet“安静的”;tidy“干净的,整洁的”;“crowded拥挤的”;noisy“吵闹的”,又根据句意:今天早晨他迟到了,因为对他来说公交车太挤了,以至于他没挤上。故答案为C。
【2011山东德州】22. I ________ go to the theatre, because I don’t like operas at all.
A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
答案:D
【解析】副词的用法。根据后句句意“因为我根本不喜欢戏剧”可知, “我”从不去剧院,故答案为D。
【2011凉山】I have ___ to tell you. Maybe you will be _____ in it.
A. interesting something; interested
B. something interesting; interesting
C. something interesting; interested
答案:C
解析:考查形容词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词时,应该放在其后面。be interested in是固定结构,意思是“对……感兴趣”。因此,答案选择C项。
【2011郴州】24. The high-speed trains are much than the common ones.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest
答案:B
【解析】考查形容词的级。题干中的than可判断句中的形容词用比较级。
【2011山东潍坊】25. ---- Which city has _____ population, Shunghai, Hong Kong or Qingdao?
------Shanghai, of course.
A. the smallest B. the least C. the most D. the largest
答案:D
【解析】考查近义词辨析。the smallest意为“最小的;最少的”,表示物体最小或人口最少;the least意为“最小的;最少的”,表示物体最小或数量最少;the most意为“最多的”,一般用来表示数量最多;the largest意为“最大的”,表示物体最大或人口最多。句意为“——上海、香港或青岛,哪个城市的人口……?——当然是上海了。”根据答语的意思,是问哪个地方人口最多。故选D。
【2011广东深圳】3.— will she stay here?
— For .
A. How soon, one hour and a half B. How long, one and a half hours
C. How soon, one and half hours D. How long, one hour and half
答案:B
【解析】how短语用法。how long多长(时间),对一段时间提问,how soon多久,对将来的时间提问。由答语for…判断指一段时间,故A、C错。一个半小时用one and a half hours
或one hour and a half,故选择B。
【2011广东深圳】5. — There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face. She must be _______ with Sam’s work.
— ] think so. No one did as__ as him in our class.
A. angry: well B. pleasing; good C. strict, good D. pleased; well
答案:D
【解析】固定短语与as…as的用法。由a smile on Miss Gao’s face判断老师是“高兴的”,故A,C错。as…as前面是动词did,故应为副词well修饰。即D对。
(2011贵州毕节)25.— are you going to Shanghai?
—I’m taking the plane.
A.When B.Why C.What D.How
解析:本题考查副词词义辨析。根据I’m taking the plane.“我要坐飞机。”可知提问的是方式状语,故答案选D,意为“怎样”。
【2011浙江宁波】26. — Would you mind staying in such a noisy room?
— No, but my son needs a _________ place to study in.
A. cleaner B. quieter C. safer D. smaller
答案:B
【解析】词义辨析。cleaner更干净;quieter更安静; safer更安全;smaller更小。根据句意,你介意呆在这么喧闹的房间吗?不介意,但是我儿子需要在一个更安静的地方学习。故选B。
【2011山东聊城】27. Some students are so ______ that they often make mistakes in their homework.
A. carful B. serious C. careless D. successful
答案:C
【解析】形容词词义辨析。careful仔细的;serious严重的;careless 粗心的;successful成功的。根据句意:他们做作业经常犯错误,应该是粗心才会引起错误的。故选C。
【2011邵阳】25. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. The more _____ you are, the______ mistakes you'll make.
A. carefully; fewer B. careful; less C. careful; fewer
答案:C
【解析】考查形容词比较等级的用法。前半句有系动词are,可知缺少形容词,故排除选项A;mistakes为可数名词,用fewer来修饰。故选C。
【2011广安市】24. -Which is the ____ season of a year?
-Summer.
A. hot B. hotter C. hottest
答案:C
【解析】考查形容词的最高级。夏天是一年中最热的季节,要用hot的最高级形式:双写“t”+est。
【2011•兰州】29. Of the two coats, she'd like to choose the one to save money for a book.
A. cheapest B. cheaper C. more expensive D. most expensive
答案:B
【解析】比较级的用法。由save money“节省钱”知,在两件外套中,她想选择便宜的那件,因此选B。
【2011•兰州】30. He said he would come to see us the next afternoon.
A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times
答案:A
【解析】词义辨析。句意“他说明天下午的某个时间将来看我们”,sometime某个时间,some time一段时间,sometimes有时,some times几次,因此选A。
【2011山东威海】33.Elephants eat________, but they can move _______when necessary.
A. noisy; silent B. noisily; silently C. noisily; silence D. noisy; silence
答案:B
【解析】副词的用法。eat和move皆为行为动词,故用副词来修饰,noisy,silent为形容词,silence为名词;而noisily 和silently均为副词,故选B。
【2011四川内江】27. —What a hot day!
—The weather report says it will be much _____ tomorrow.
A. hot B. hotter C. hottest
答案:B
【解析】形容词比较级。much修饰比较级,选择B。
【2011•山东青岛】23. In the piano contest, my brother didn't play well and I did_
A. very well B. much better C. very good D. even worse
答案:D 【解析】考查副词的比较等级。由题干中的my brother和I可以看出是两者比较;又由并列连词and可知前后是承接关系,即“哥哥弹得不好,我弹得更不好。”,故答案选D。
【2011温州】6.—What do you think of the NBA basketball match last night?
--It was__,I really enjoyed it.
A.boring B.wonderful C.strange D.terrible
答案:B
【解析】词义辨析 boring “无聊的”;wonderful“精彩的”; strange“奇怪的” terrible“糟糕的,可怕的”。根据后句“我真的很喜欢”,应推测前句为“它(NBA篮球比赛)很精彩”。
【2011温州】3.After practicing for several months,I can swim much__now.
A.slower B. slowest C. faster D.fastest
答案:C
【解析】形容词比较级的用法 根据句意“经过几个月的训练,我现在游得快多了”,比较级前可用much, a little, even 等词修饰。
【2011•铜仁】27. The story is _________ and all of us are _______ in it.
A. interest; interesting B. interesting; interest
C. interested; interesting D. interesting; interested
答案:D
【解析】形容词的用法。 interested是指“对…产生兴趣的,对…感兴趣的”,一般用人做主语,后常用介词in; interesting的意思是“有趣的”,指能够给人带来兴趣的某人或某事物,一般修饰物。 由句意“这个故事令人感兴趣,我们所有人都对它感兴趣”。故选D。
【2011湖北黄冈】26. —Jim, is your brother in?
—No, he is reading in the library at the moment.
A. right away B. at times C. right now D. at once
答案:D
【解析】考查短语辨析。at the moment意为“立刻、马上”,和at once同意,故选D项。
【2011湖北黄冈】30. —So where do you want to go, Tina?
—Let' s go to the Blue Lagoon. The soft music makes me relaxed.
A. exhausted and sleepy B. calm and comfortable
C. active and energetic D. tense and disgusted
答案:B
【解析】考查单词辨析。relaxed意为:“轻松的;自在的; 舒适的”根据这一意思,B项符合,故选B。
25. 【2011•株洲】—Do you know ________ she went to the movie last night?
—On foot.
A. when B. why C. how
答案:C
【解析】疑问副词的用法。从答句On foot可以看出问句是有关交通方式的,when表示“什么时间”;why表示“为什么”,how表示“怎么”,对交通方式提问一般用how,因此本题选C。
【2011襄阳】31. ----Bob is late for school.
----Me neither.
A. always B. almost C. ever D. never
【答案】D
【解析】副词辨析 由答语“我也从不迟到”可知“鲍勃从没上学迟到过。”
【2011四川德阳】19. Speak aloud, please! I can _____ hear you.
A. almost B. hardly C. usually
答案: B
【解析】本题考查副词辨析。almost意为“差不多,几乎”;hardly意为“几乎不”;usually意为“通常,常常”。句意“请大声说话,我几乎不能听到你的声音”。在三个选项中只有hardly具有“几乎不”的意思,故选B。
【2011四川德阳】24. – Do you know what has happened in Japan recently?
-- The earthquake! It’s _____ one that I have ever heard of.
A. a very serious B. a more serious C. the most serious
答案: C
【解析】本题考查形容词最高级的用法。句意“你知道最近日本发生什么?”“地震!它是我所听说过最严重的一次”。多音节形容词的最高级是在多音节的形容词前加the most,故选C。
【2011上海】35. The students from Xinjiang enjoy staying in our school because everyone is _____ to them.
A) friendly B) gently C) happily D) politely
答案:A
【解析】考查点:形容词的用法。 解题思路:系动词is后接形容词构成系表结构;而选项B、C、D都是副词,故选A;
【2011浙江绍兴】19. — How do you like the game show?
—_______ I can't stand it.
A. Funny B. Important C. Perfect D. Awful
答案:D
【解析】词义辨析。下文答语为“I can't stand it.”,说明游戏节目是“糟糕的”,故选D。
【2011新疆阜康】27. —Could you come over to my house on Fri¬day or Saturday?
—I’m afraid day is possible.
A. either B. both C. all D. neither
答案: D
【解析】形容词的用法。either意为“任何一个的;任何一方的”,强调两者之间;both意为“两者都……”;all意为“都;全部”,强调三者或者三者以上的人或事物;neither意为“都不”,强调两者之间。由答语中的I’m afraid…可知应该指周五或者周六都不可以。
【泸州市2011】8. They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks ______.
A. brightest B. least bright C. less bright D. much brighter
答案:D
【解析】形容词的比较级。根据句意是擦过窗子后使房间看起来更明亮了,用比较级与擦玻璃之前比较,故选D。
【2011山西】19. Why are you staying up so late playing computer games again? Stop being so ______!
A. funny B. silly C. serious
答案:B
【解析】形容词辨析。Funny意为“有趣的”, silly意为“傻的,愚蠢的”,serious意为“严肃的,认真的”。根据句意“你为什么又熬夜打电脑游戏?停止如此愚蠢的行为”,可知选B。
【2011山西】20. The bag that my grandpa made for me ____ gets out of style, but it is still the best thing in my mind.
A. usually B. normally C. gradually
答案:C
【解析】副词辨析。Usually意为“通常”,normally意为“正常地”,gradually意为“逐渐地”。根据句意可知选C。
【2011贵州安顺】24. —Today is the _____ day in my life, because I won the first prize in the competition.
—Congratulation!
A. happy B. happiest C. happier D. much happier
答案:B
【解析】形容词最高级的考查。The的后面接形容词的最高级。
【2011贵州安顺】20. The new kind of car is _____ dear, I don’t have _____ money.
A. too much; much too B. much too; too much
C. too much; too much D. much too; much too
答案:B
【解析】词义辨析。Too much 后面接不可数名词;much too接形容词;根据句意,dear意为“昂贵的”是形容词,money是不可数名词。
(2011江苏宿迁)17. I don’t have any close friends here. I feel ______ from time to time.
A. alone B. happy C. lonely D. proud
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查词义辨析。alone意为“独自的”, 侧重说明独自一人,没有感情色彩的只表示客观的状态;happy意为“高兴的;幸福的”;lonely 意为“寂寞的” 表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞,指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情;proud意为“自豪的”。句意“我这儿没有任何朋友。我有时感觉很______”。由语境可知选C。
(2011江苏宿迁)4. My cousin wants to keep slim. She does exercise every morning and ______ eats meat.
A. seldom B. always C. usually D. often
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查副词词义辨析。seldom意为“很少,不常”;always意为“一直,永远”;usually意为“通常,经常”;often意为“常常,时常”。句意“我阿姨想保持身体苗条,她每天早上做运动并且很少吃肉”,故选A。
【2011沈阳】6. —The bread is delicious.
—It must taste ___ with some jam in it.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
答案:C
【解析】形容词的用法。taste为连系动词,后面接形容词做表语,根据句意:面包很好吃。加上果酱尝起来就更好了,故用比较级。答案为C。
【2011沈阳】7. Alice explains things very well, what she says can be understood very ___.
A. quietly B. carefully C. slowly D. clearly
答案:D
【解析】副词的用法。quietly“安静地”;carefully“仔细地”;slowly“缓慢地”,clearly“清楚地”,句意:爱丽丝把事情解释的很好,她所说的都能被很清楚地理解。故答案为D .
【2011梧州】38. Sam and Bill are brothers. But Sam is _than Bill.
A. tall B. tallest C. the tallest D. taller
【答案】D
【解析】形容词比较级的考察 与连词than可知应用比较级。
【2011福建莆田】( ) 28. Actions speak _________ than words.
A. loud B. louder C. loudest
答案B
【解析】形容词比较等级的考查。Than前面应该是形容词或副词的比较级。
【2011福建莆田】( ) 33. —Miss Zhou is very popular with the students.
—Yes. Her classes are_________ lively and interesting.
A. always B. sometimes C. hardly
答案A
【解析】副词的考查。张老师很受学生的欢迎,是因为她的课总是很生动有趣。而不是有时或几乎不。
【2011沈阳】13. I’m going to be late for work. There’re ___ buses on this route(线路).
A. too few B. too little
C. too many D. too much
答案:A
【解析】词语辨析。根据前句“我上班将会迟到的”可知,这条路线的公交车很少,又bus为可知名词,应该用few来修饰,故答案为A。
28. 【2011•株洲】He knows _________ about computer than me.
A. much B. more C. most
答案:B
【解析】副词的比较等级的用法。本句意思为“关于电脑方面的知识他知道的比我多”,从句子后面的than可以看出应该用much的比较级。故答案为B。
【2011 衢州】19. ---_________ do I save the document on the computer?
----Please click “save” and write a name for it.
A. What’s B. How C. When D. Where
答案:B
【解析】本题考查疑问词辨析。What’s,什么是;How, 怎样;When,什么时候;Where, 什么地方。根据题意:—我怎样在电脑上保存文件?— 点击保存键并为他起个名字。应选“怎样”。
【2011浙江衢州】17. ----How do you like your new job, Sam?
-----It’s so _______, I don’t like it at all.
A. boring B. interesting C. exciting D. relaxing
答案:A
【解析】考查形容词辨析。boring意为“无聊的”;interesting意为“有趣的”;exciting意为“令人兴奋的”;relaxing意为“令人放松的”。根据答语句意“我一点也不喜欢。”因此是“无聊的”。故选A。